Plants are the true fairies__1__are forever working wonders around us.Their roots dig down into the earth and gather its treasures.Their leaves spread their broad surfaces to the air and __2__its riches, and out of what they have thus gathered they produce the beautiful flowers, the delicious fruits, and the golden grain.Let us study more closely the way__3__which a plant grow.The root pushes itself down into the earth.__4__it finds no water, it soon dies.If it finds water, it begins to suck it up and change it into sap.__5__the water, it takes up such parts of the soil as are dissolved in the water.Here, then, you see in what ways the food of the plant is different from that of animals.1.( );A.whatB.asC.thatD.whom2.( );A.take inB.take upC.take downD.take off3.( );A.withB.byC.inD.at4.( );A.afterB.IfC.asD.because5.( );A.ExceptB.Except forC.BesideD.Besides

第1题

Babies love chocolate and sometimes they also eat the paper around it.My cat enjoys a

meal of good，thick paper，old letters, for example.She doesn't like newspapers very much.

Of course，the best paper comes from wood.Wood comes from trees，and trees are plants.Vegetables and fruit and plants too，and we eat a lot of them.So can we also eat wood and paper？

Scientists say，"All food comes in some way from plants." Well，is that true？ Animals eat grass and grow fat.Then we eat their meat.Little fish eat little sea-plants; then bigger fish swim along and eat the...Chickens eat bits of grass and give us...Think for a minute.What food does not come from plants in some way？

Scientists can do wonderful things with plants.They can make food just like meat and cheese.And they can make it without the help of animals.It is very good food too.Now they have begun to say，"We make our paper from wood.We can also make food from wood.The next thing is not very difficult." What is the next thing？ Perhaps it is-food from paper.Scientists say，"We can turn paper into food.It will be good，cheap food too; cheaper than meat or fish or eggs."

So please keep your old books and letters.Don't feed them to your cat.) One day，soon，they will be on your plate.There is nothing like a good story for breakfast.

1、The best paper come from Wood.()

2、From the passage，we can infer 推断) thatfew kinds of food do not come from plants in some way.()

3、The main idea of the passage is all food comes from plants in some way.()

4、The writer asks us to keep our old books and letters because we can make food from them soon.()

5、The best title for the passage is " Food from Plants ".()

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第2题

There is a vital need for national parks.We must have them as places where plants and

animals can be preserved in the natural state for all time.And we need parks as a retreat (休养所) from the crowded bustling life of cities.Our record for conservation (自然资源保护) is poor.Half of the animal species existing at the time of Captain Cooks arrival are now extinct(灭绝).Australia has wildlife (野生生物) that is not found in the native state in any other part of the world.This wildlife is therefore of particular scientific value.In New South Wales, the National Parks and Wildlife Service is responsible for the care of out native plants and animals in their natural environment.One of the aims of this service is to educate people in the need for conservation.The service also provides facilities for recreation (娱乐) in parks and wilderness areas throughout the state.A UNESCO (联合国教科文组织)study stated that a country should strive to retain 5 percent of its land as national parks.Australia at present is below this figure but there is a community awareness of the need to increase it and new areas are being proclaimed almost annually.In the years to come, our national parks will be one of our most valuable assets.As our population grows and our cities become more crowded，parks will become vital as retreats from the pressures of modern urbanized living.

1.Judging from the passage，when Captain Cook first arrived in Australia，________.

A.Australia began its historical record

B.conservation in Australia as already poor

C.there were not so many animal species as now

D.there were twice as many animal species as now

2.In the last line of the second paragraph，the state refers to ________.

A.Australia

B.the native state

C.New South Wales

D.the National Parks and Wildlife Service

3.According to the passage，all the following statements are true except________.

A.All of Australias wildlife can be found in other parts of the world

B.It is the job of the National Parks and Wildlife Service to look after the native plants and animals

C.Now Australia has less than 5 percent of its land as national parks

D.At present，the number of national parks in Australia is steadily increasing

4.The word retain in the third paragraph is closest in meaning to ________.

A.regard

B.keep

C.sell

D.add

5.According to the passage，national parks in Australia are important for ________.

A.the benefits of both the wildlife and the people

B.the annual income of the government

C.UNESCO study and research

D.the scientific value of the National Parks and Wildlife Service

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第3题

The physical distribution of products has two primary aspects: transportation and stor

age.Both aspects are highly developed and specialized phases of marketing.The costs of both trans-porting and storing are built into the prices of products.Transportation can be by truck, rail-way, ship, or barge.For some items, such as exotic plants and flowers, or when rapid delivery is essential, air freight may be used.

Storage, or warehousing, is a necessary function because production and consumption of goods rarely match: items generally are not sold as quickly as they are made.Inventories build up,both in warehouses and at retail establishments, before the foods are sold.The transporta-tion function is involved in bringing goods to a warehouse and taking them from it to retail stores.

Storage performs the service of stabilizing market price.If, for example, no agricultural product could be stored, all food would have to be put on the market immediately.This would, of course, create a glut and lower prices drastically.There would be an immediate benefit to consumers, but in the long run they would suffer.Farmers, because of low prices, would be forced off the land, and the amount of food produced would decrease.This, in turn, would raise consumer prices.

Warehouses for storage are of several types.Private warehouses are owned by manufactur-ers.Public warehouses, in spite of their name, are privately owned facilities, but they are in-dependent of manufacturer ownership.General-merchandise warehouses store a great variety of products.Cold-storage warehouses store perishable goods, especially food products.Grain ele-vators are a kind of warehouse used to keep wheat and other grains from spoiling.A bonded warehouse is one that stores foods, frequently imported, on which taxes must be paid before theyare sold.Cigarettes and alcoholic beverages are common examples.

The distribution center is a more recently developed kind of warehouse.Many large com- panics have several manufacturing plants, sometimes located outside the country.Each plant doesnot make every company product but specializes in one or more of them.The distribution center allows a manufacturer to bring together all product lines in one place.Its purpose is to minimize storage and to ease the flow of goods from manufacturers to retailers rather than build up extensive inventories.It reduces costs by speeding up product turnover.Very large corporations will have several distribution centers regionally or internationally based

1.The main subject of this passage is______.

A、transportation and storage

B、storage of products

C、distribution center

D、two main aspects of product distribution

2.Warehousing is important in that ______.

A、inventories build up before the goods are sold

B、the prices will go down

C、more goods are produced than can be consumed

D、the food has to be put on the market immediately

3.How many types of warehouses for storage are discussed in the passage？()

A、3

B、4

C、6

D、7

4.Where might one find meat and milk？()

A、Grain elevator

B、Cold-storage warehouse

C、Private warehouse

D、Bonded warehouse

5.What is NOT true of a distribution center？()

A、It is a relatively new type of warehouse

B、Product is replaced more quickly and costs are down

C、Some distribution centers are not built in the sane country as the factory

D、It builds up extensive inventories to minimize storage

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第4题

英译汉：In no other country in the world can you find such plants as this one.

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第5题

（）we don't stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone.()。

A.Although

B.While

C.If

D.Until

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第6题

The real difference between plants and animals () what they do, and not in what they seem to be.

A.lies in

B. lies with

C. lies down

D.lies up

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第7题

Teeth have been a part of animals almost from the beginning of animal life. The first

animals to have teeth were fish. These sea creatures lived millions of years ago. They had many finely pointed teeth for grabbing food from the water. They were distant cousins of today’s sharks.The teeth of animals help them do certain jobs or eat certain kinds of foods. Elephants have two large teeth, called tusks, which they use for digging up plants or for fighting. Lions and tigers have long, sharp teeth for tearing apart other animals. Those of horses and cows are short and flat. They are used for grinding plants.People have three main kinds of teeth. They have teeth that cut, teeth that tear, and teeth that grind. When biting into a piece of fruit, people use their cutting teeth. When pulling a piece of meat from a bone, they use their tearing teeth. When nibbling on a fresh carrot, they use their grinding teeth.Every person grows two sets of teeth. The first set often begins to appear when a baby is about six months old. It lasts until the child is about six years old. Then the baby teeth fall out and the second teeth come in. This second set must last for the rest of a person’s life.It is important for people to take care of their teeth. They must eat the right foods. They should brush their teeth properly. Teeth should be checked twice a year by a dentist.

1.Fish have many () teeth for () food.

A.noticeable, catching

B.visible, grasping

C.sharp, snatching

D.fine, catching

2.Which of the following statements about teeth is true？()

A.Elephants have three large tusks

B.Teeth of horses and cows are short and sharp

C.The first set of teeth of a person often begins to appear when he is about six years

D.Sea creatures were the first animals having teeth

3.The word “nibble” in the third paragraph bears the meaning of ().

A.eating with small repeated bits

B.showing slight interest in something

C.taking hold of with a sudden rough movement

D.crushing into small pieces or into powder

4.From this passage we can draw a conclusion that ().

A.all the teeth have the same function

B.animals don’t try to protect their teeth

C.teeth are important both for human and animals

D.we should care our teeth and often have them checked

5.It is a piece of writing about ().

A.botany

B.animals

C.popular science

D.dentistry

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第8题

Thousands of years ago, in the middle of an ocean, miles from the nearest island, an u

ndersea volcano(火山) broke out. The hot liquid rock piled higher and higher and spread wider and wider. In this way, an island rose up in the sea. As time went on, hot sun and cool rains made the rock split and break to pieces. Sea waves dashed against the rock. In this way, soil and sand came into being. Nothing lived on the naked soil. And then the wind and birds brought plant seeds, spiders and other little creatures there. Only plants could grow first. Only they, in sunlight, could produce food from the minerals of the soil, water and air. While many animals landed on the island, they could find no food. A spider spun its web in vain, because there were no insects for its web to catch. Insects couldn’t stay until there were plants for them to eat. So plants had to be the pioneer life on this new island.

1.The main point of the passage is ().

A.how an island formed

B.how a volcano broke out

C.how plants were brought to the island

D.how plants and animals began to live on an island in the sea

2.According to the passage,() made the island rise up in the sea.

A.hot liquid rock from the undersea volcano

B.sand brought by the wind

C.rock from the nearest island

D.sea waves

3.The word "dash"(in Para.2)means ().

A.smash

B.destroy

C.perform

D.rush

4.Why couldn't animals live on the island before plants？()

A.Because it was too hot on the bare island

B.Because it rained too mush

C.Because there was no water

D.Because they couldn't find food

5.Which order of coming into being on the volcano-produced island is right？()

A.Hot liquid rock, animals and plants

B.Soil, hot liquid rock and plants

C.Spiders, birds and plants

D.Soil, plants and animals

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第9题

What can an MRP area include？ There are 3 correct answers to this question.（)

A.Multiple plants

B.Multiple storage locations of a plant

C.Multiple subcontractors

D.One subcontractor

E.One plant

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第10题

（） is concerned with purchasing and arranging inbound movement of materials,part

（） is concerned with purchasing and arranging inbound movement of materials, parts, and/or finished inventory from suppliers to manufacturing or assembly plants, warehouses, or retail stores.

A．Market distribution

B．Procurement

C． Manufacturing support

D．Inventory

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第11题

（)is concemed with purchasing and arranging inbound movement of materials，pans，and／or fini

is concemed with purchasing and arranging inbound movement of materials，pans，and／or finished inventory from suppliers to manufacturing or assembly plants，warehouses，or retail stores．

A．Market distribution

B．Procurement

C．Manufacturing support

D．Inventory

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